The Blue Print

I ask this rather bleak question out of concern. I am sure that I am not the only person who finds airports such as Bristol and Birmingham a more pleasurable and cheaper alternative. During 2009 I did make good use of Cardiff but I made better use of Bristol.

There’s more places you can fly to from Bristol (more than 100 compared to Cardiff’s 50) and even where they have destinations in common, Cardiff is usually more expensive. This week I looked at booking flights to Spain for the summer and for the two of us it was £150 cheaper in total to fly from Bristol. The longer that prices remain this different between Cardiff and other airports within a reasonable travelling time then an increasing  number of people will choose to ignore Cardiff.

The quality of service at Cardiff compared to Bristol is significantly different. In addition to more destinations, more airlines, more shops, a bigger bar and restaurant, Bristol feels like an international airport. In fact it is similar to other successful regional airports such as Birmingham and Newcastle. On any comparison Cardiff does not sit in the same league.

The decision by BMI Baby to reduce their number of aircraft with a significant loss of staff was bad news for Cardiff Airport. Friends of mine working in the industry tell me that this airline is in trouble and has been for some time. Apart from BMI Baby, Fly Be, and some charter flights Cardiff has little else going for it, which is why I asked the Deputy First Minister in December whether the viability of Cardiff Airport would be called into question if BMI Baby collapsed. Naturally I didn’t get an answer.

These might be short term issues although I do not see what is being done to prevent them becoming long term problems which threaten the very existence of the airport.

The announcement by the Health Minister that she wants the Assembly have legislative competence over organ donation is flawed for two big reasons.

Firstly there is a question as to whether it is better for the UK as a whole to have a common system for regulating the use of organs or whether a nation like ours should have a separate legal system. The experience in mainland Europe is that organ donation and usage is organised at a national level, even in Spain one of the most decentralised countries in Western Europe where presumed consent operates, it is not left to the 17 autonomous communities.

Secondly there is the assumption that changing the law and the system to presumed consent suddenly leads to an increase in available organs. This is simply not the case. The law in Spain was changed in the 1970s but there was no positive impact. The breakthrough happened in the 1990s when the Spanish government invested in the clinical training so that medical staff could feel happy to approach grieving relatives. They also invested in the transplantation units and the coordination of the organs that were available. There is no evidence to suggest that the change in the law did anything. The investment though was absolutely key.

My concern with have an opt out system is that it relies on people being lazy, perhaps having never uttered what they feel about organ donation. In Spain there is no register of who has opted out, it’s just left to families who might not whether the deceased had any objections to their organs being used.

I have an organ donor card, my view has been recorded in a positive way, it’s a pity that the Welsh Assembly Government has given up on leading the nation in urging people to show their generosity.

The talks in Copenhagen have not been straightforward, with uncertainty as to whether the big players would attend, developing countries leaving the table and then returning, and the big question as to whether this summit will be a missed opportunity.

The financial pledge made at the end of last week by EU leaders who have negotiated a three-year deal to pay 7.2bn Euros to help poorer nations cope with climate change was described as ‘inadequate’. The target cut in emissions has not found favour either.

The draft deal envisaged emission cuts by rich countries of 25-40% from 1990 levels by 2020 – this has been viewed by developing nations as not going far enough. Small island states and poorer nations of Africa and Latin America have called for the document to endorse the target of keeping the temperature rise since pre-industrial times below 1.5C. This is below the figure of 2C, which was endorsed by the G8 and major developing economies in July, and implies the need for drastic emission cuts. The cuts promised so far come to 18%.

Our small nation needs to do its bit. Wales has provided the example to other nations – principally to sign up to 10% reduction in carbon pollution in 2010 across the Assembly Government estate; 3% a year total cut in carbon emissions in Wales (80% by 2050); all party support for 40% cut in green house gas emissions by 2020.

One of the problems though is the 2010 biodiversity target that the Assembly Government will miss this target. The fact that we have already got a 2026 target set in the Environment Strategy is quite a commitment but without clear lines of responsibility and funding it is hard to see how a future target will be met, and as biodiversity is an indicator of how sustainably we are living, we are clearly failing on the statutory sustainability duty.

What happens in Copenhagen is incredibly important, but we must get our house in order too.

For 50 years Memory Lane Cakes has been based at Maes-y-Coed Road in the heart of Cardiff North, a major employer of 1,000 people in a small constituency with few big companies.

The news over the weekend that the parent company Finsbury wishes to cut 4% of its workforce has come as blow in this part of Cardiff. The fact that they are consulting the staff until the first week of January means an uncertain Christmas for workers in Cardiff who do not know how hard the axe will fall here. The lack of clarity can be of no comfort to them or their families.

Having contacted the Deputy First Minister over the weekend I am pleased that his officials responded positively by meeting with Finsbury Foods today. I hope that the Welsh Assembly Government will be able to help in the short term and also provide assistance to workers if job losses do materialise.

I am meeting with the management at Memory Lane Cakes on Wednesday to seek assurances about the handling of this consultation and to do what I can in sticking up for constituents who might not have a happy new year.

This afternoon my back bench legislation proposing a transfer of powers from Westminster to Cardiff Bay has been approved by the Assembly.

This is a watershed for devolution as it is the first non government sponsored proposal to transfer legislative competence to be agreed by the National Assembly. It is now up to a vote in the Commons and the Lords, and providing they’re happy, the Order will be confirmed by Her Majesty The Queen.

During today’s debate I described the challenge of reforming mental health services as “the last great social reform” because I firmly believe that those who live with mental ill health deserve to be able to access the highest quality of help and support, and in doing so we can tackle the stigma which still exists today. 

There is also an excellent article on the subject of mental health on the WalesHome site by Felicity Waters highlighting the challenge to all of us. http://waleshome.org/2009/12/the-hallmark-of-a-civilised-society/

Anyone can develop a mental illness. It doesn’t matter how intelligent, fit, or wealthy you are. It respects no boundaries, it doesn’t need to rely on a person’s physical characteristics, it can simply happen at any time in early childhood through to retirement. It is estimated that one in four of us will develop mental ill health at some point, others believe the number to be closer to one in three.

In the past 10 years the Assembly Government and AMs generally have debated big changes to how we provide services to people with a range of physical ailments, it is now time as we progress through the next 10 years to show the same vigor in reforming mental health services

Rhodri Morgan’s retirement today as the nation’s First Minister is a big event in our history. Party politics aside one cannot avoid the enormous contribution he has made to political life not just in Wales but locally here in Cardiff.

I wish him well for the future and for the transition from head of the government to back bench Assembly Member whose sole focus will be representing the people of Cardiff West until 2011.

His successor has quite a task in front of him, not just to succeed in leading his party in and ouside the Assembly but in building a national profile. Following and attempting to match Rhodri’s public image and appeal, not necessarily as a Labour politician but as a Welsh politician, will not be easy.

With the decline of some broadcast media together with a poor performance by Wales based printed media this task becomes even more difficult.

This morning I have  formally laid my draft Mental Health Legislation in the Assembly in readiness for a debate and hopefully approval on 9 December.

This is the first non-government Legislative Competence Order to get this far having received approval from the UK and Welsh Assembly Government. If the Order is approved by the Assembly and Parliament it has the chance of completing its process by March 2010, which means that competence to legislate will be given to the Assembly.

Devolving powers to Wales over mental health has become something of a personal crusade. I have never quite understood why physical health became part of the devolved legislative remit without mental health. I suspect it happened this way partly because of the links between mental health and the power of the state to detain patients.

If this legislation passes and it all works out then Wales has the chance to lead the way in mental health services reform. Very often our debates have been around the need for Wales to catch up with the rest of the UK and certainly services here do need to change.

There may well be a golden opportunity to lead the rest of the UK in reforming this important service, demonstrating how devolution is not about doing things differently for the sake of it, but doing it better.

Congratulations to Carwyn Jones on his election as Leader of the Welsh Labour Party, although I suspect the honeymoon will be short lived – less like a three week luxurious break  in the sun and more like a wet weekend in Cardiff Bay!

My sympathies to Edwina and Huw who fought strong and vigorous campaigns. It’s not easy playing catch-up to an opponent who was tipped as the front runner before the poll opened and tipped as front runner before the result was even announced.

I wish him well in his Cabinet cull once he’s confirmed as First Minister, so many supporters to please, his opponents to include and enemies to dump. Not an easy task although a necessary one.   

Becoming the second First Minister (Alun Michael was First Secretary) and following Rhodri is no easy task. Rhodri achieved a sort of folk hero status, instantly recognised and respected regardless of political affiliation. Few politicians find themselves in this position during their careers.

The difficulty for Carwyn will be achieving the public recognition that leadership requires partly because of the lack of penetration by the Welsh media. Rhodri was well known before he became an AM. For those of us with only 10 years under our belts it’s slightly more difficult!

The other problem for Carwyn, which reared its head last week, is the battle between Labour MPs and AMs. He needs to ensure that he becomes more than just Peter Hain’s deputy.